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Margaret Fletcher 1862-1943 - Founder of the League
Margaret Fletcher was born in Oxford in 1862, the daughter of an Anglican clergyman, who with her sisters and brother, lived a happy family life.
In the early 1860 's children were taught fortitude:
Margaret's memories of her early days were of cold morning baths (there was no central heating), hard beds and daily walks whatever the weather.
This training stood her in good stead in her adult life, when she found herself having to face up to difficulties.
In spite of the tough living, it was an exciting age for women, when educational methods were being improved Oxford High School, to which Margaret went, was one of the pioneers in this field.
At the age of seventeen Margaret went to the Slade School of Art in Chelsea. She continued her studies in Paris meeting students of other nationalities, which gave her the opportunity to have long discussions with them about life, religion and politics. These were her first steps in international thinking.
Margaret returned to Oxford to run the family home after the death of her mother, but all the while she had the urge to fight for improved educational opportunities for women. The Suffrage movement had begun. but she saw many dangers in it.

She had always been deeply religious, but could not blindly accept everything she had been taught. An avid reader, Margaret always searched for the Truth. The turning point came after reading the writings of St John of the Cross, when she decided to become a Catholic.
Seeking the advice of a priest friend, she was instructed at the Jesuit church in Farm Street, London and was received into the Church on 9th September 1897.
Returning once again to Oxford, she took an active part in parish work. She became friends with Mary Miller, who had travelled widely in Europe doing research work on Catholic secondary education for girls. She told Margaret about the newly founded Catholic organisation in Germany, brought into being by the German hierarchy as an alternative to the secular National Council of women.
They had many talks together on the subject of education, the outcome of which was that, having obtained permission from Cardinal Bourne, Margaret Fletcher launched a new quarterly called The Crucible. This was aimed at rousing interest of teachers and schools to get better social education for women. It ran for eight years and in one of its last issues the proposal came for a league of Catholic women.
In 1906 a National Conference was held in Brighton, and permission was obtained to distribute leaflets about the proposed league. Later that year a meeting was cdled in London attended by seventy women and. A committee was elected All were adamant that Margaret Fletcher should be president.
Margaret Fletcher insisted that the League needed women with "balanced common-sense" and it should "utilise the average woman in convincing the Catholic world that business-like methods and intellectual gifts are excellent weapons in the service of God".
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